colonial chandler tools

Posted: 14. 04. 2023 | Author: | Category: sherri shepherd husband died

The blacksmith also made items necessary for daily life in the Colonial home, such as door latches, hooks, fireplace andirons, kettles, kitchen utensils and sewing tools. 1 Wood and Metal Lasts. https://mrn365.com. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Subscribe now for coupons, exclusive deals, and design inspiration! Colonial craftsmen and builders had a wide range of tools in their toolboxes and sheds. The only drawback to candle molds is the expense of the molds. What are the advantages and disadvantages of video capture hardware? Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. A simple method for making candles from tallow was to dip the peeled center of rushes in the liquid fat and let it harden. Reliable light for reading scriptures, sewing and working before bed was a hard-won extravagance. Blacksmiths even made farm equipment such as plows, cowbells, hoes, and horseshoes. candles 3 Tongs. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Tallow was a popular, AND CHEAP, way to make every day candles. Colonial Hardware does not accept liability for incorrect spelling, printing errors (including prices), incorrect manufacturer's specifications or changes, or grammatical inaccuracies in any product included on the Website. Soap is made from the same left-over fats and oils from which me make candles., especially tallow. While this usage is obsolete today, the term can refer to a candle business. Some of the basic tools used by a colonial blacksmith were as under: The anvil was the simplest of all blacksmith tools. The tailors of colonial times made custom clothing of all types for both men and women. The wicks were tied to a candle rod and dipped over and over, allowing each coating to cool, until a taper formed. The guild title "chandler" refers to someone who makes or directs the manufacture of candles, soaps and other consumable goods such as lye, saltpeter, gunpowder, and other chemicals. Life as a Blacksmith Sentence Puzzles - Re-arrange the words and punctuation to form actual sentences. View more posts. Augers, braces and gimlets were used for drilling holes. What tools did colonial chandlers use in their trade? See synonyms for chandler on Thesaurus.com. What were candles. What is the name of a person who mends shoes? The tools of this trade were: scissors, buttons, cloth, thread, needles, stays, and pin cushions. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Starting at $503.99. repetedly inthe melted tallow with time to cool and harden between dips this made a taper candle and that is how u make the first kind of candles The wax didn't melt in hot summer temperatures and it burned slowly and evenly. During this time, electricity was not available so candles were very important to their daily lives. What percent of her expenses is spent on housing and entertainment house is 300.00 and entertainment is 68.00? By the 18th century, most commercial chandlers dealt in candles, oils, soap, and even paint. Every bit of a sperm whale was used by the New England whaling industry, including all the matter from the inside of the head, which was painstakingly processed into superior candles. Based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language. This page describes the role of the candlemaker (chandler) in colonial America. Follow Michael Carver Historical Interpreter/Reenactor on WordPress.com. Benna Crawford has been a journalist and New York-based writer since 1997. Which is correct poinsettia or poinsettia? Chandler is widely considered a unisex name, but is more commonly used for boys. So colonial women sent the kids out to pick berries, invented metal molds that saved time-consuming dipping and developed a cottage industry, exporting fragrant bayberry candles back to merry old England for a tidy profit. Wicks didn't melt the wax as quickly as they dissolved the softer tallow. As these provided ships' stores, chandlery came to refer to a shop selling nautical items for ships and boats, although for a time they were called ship-chandleries to distinguish . If your heel is falling off or theres a rip in your shoe, a cobbler can help you out. Palmer, Richard F. (1987) "100 years of provisioning Great Lakes ships", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chandlery&oldid=1118152407, This page was last edited on 25 October 2022, at 13:18. Your app for every home improvement project. Rendering bayberry yields a hard vegetable wax with a high melting point and a pleasing aroma when burned. 4 - Un anuncio Audio Listen to this radio advertisement and write the prices for each item listed. By the late 1700s, many of the candles used in the American colonies were produced by commercial chandlers. Being a gunsmith in colonial America required several specialized skills in working with metal and wood. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. a kettle and possibly a candle mold. What kind of jobs did people have in colonial America? In colonial times, candle making was an essential annual chore in all households. Candles made from pure tallow are smelly and drip easily. This program gives immediate feedback! The basics for this craftwater, wax, wicks What did a Chandler do in Colonial times? Cobbler A person who made new shoes and mended old shoes. Explore this article 1 Tallow Foul and Fair We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Let me help you experience history 1st hand! Early Chinese candles are said to have been molded in paper tubes, using rolled rice paper for the wick, and wax from an indigenous insect that was combined with seeds. Votive candles are particularly useful in lanterns as they last a very long time. That's it! They also made all sorts of clothing accessories including hats, shirts, aprons, hoods, cloaks, and shifts. Collecting enough bayberry for a years worth of candles is a lot of work but certainly doable. Being that electric lights did not exist at the time, candlemaking in colonial times was an important trade. a dealer or trader in supplies, provisions, etc., of a specialized type: a ship chandler. Kichler Freesia 5 Light 31" Wide Taper Candle Chandelier. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin! Most households in Colonial America made their own soap but, in the cities, there was often a consolidation of labor and chandlers made soap in addition to candles. Here are some of the typical trades of Colonial America. However, candle makers, or chandlers, started using molds as well. The name Chandler is primarily a gender-neutral name of English origin that means Candle Maker. If you needed tools, they made hammers, nails, axes, shovels and more. Rather than buy a new dress, many would mend or update the one they already had. A Parent or Teacher's Guide to MrNussbaum.com, Digital Literacy Centers - from Computer Mice - NEW, Explorers - Legends, Goals, and Destinations, Myths, Mysteries, Treasures, and Interesting Places in History and Beyond, Myths, Mysteries, Treasures, and Interesting Places in History and Beyond - Activities, Nearpods/Power Point/White Board Presentations, Text Elements and Text Structures in History, Virtual History Teacher - Elaboration Studies, Westward Expansion - Pioneers and Westward Trails, Westward Expansion - the Growth of America, Reading Comprehension Assessment System - NEW. On hot days they even begin to melt at room temperature and may bend or sag. 2016-01-24 18:32:15. Tallow votives also do not drip because they are contained so if your tallow is of low quality, creating votives is a great option. It was nothing but a block of hard iron that was used as a surface when raw metal was hammered, so that it could be given the desired shape. Chandlers often made their own lye collecting ashes from area homes and percolating water through them to leach out the lye (KOH) . The blacksmith was one of the most essential tradesmen of any colonial town. Meat drippings and scrap fats are rendered to make a solid fatty wax that forms the body and fuel of the candle. Although women made candles in smaller towns and villages, a tradesman called a chandler made candles in larger towns. Charter A legal document that was issued by the king allowing a company or person to establish a colony. Candles were usually made from tallow, but could also be made from bayberry or myrtle wax. We understand what you need and that you need it fast, and at a price, you can afford. The process involved pressing the oil from the material after it was heated -- a chandler's factory worked with 600 or more barrels of waxy spermaceti at a time. Let me help you experience history 1st hand! Light one candle, Light one candle, Light one candle, Light one candle on a long winters night. Meat drippings and scrap fats are rendered to make a solid fatty wax that forms the body and fuel of the candle. Making candles was a lot of work; so was trimming them so they burned slower. MLS# 5357866. However, the rushlights had no wick like a true candle. They made household items such as pots, pans, and sewing needles. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. What does a Chandler do in Colonial times? As these provided ships' stores, chandlery came to refer to a shop selling nautical items for ships and boats, although for a time they were called ship-chandleries to distinguish them. As both candles and soap were typical supplies for seagoing vessels, many chandleries in the American Colonies expanded to be general outfitters of ships. We prefer to render it and use it in our cooking. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. 11/13 - Teachers - Subscribe to MrN 365 and use the coupon code "snow" for 20 percent off the annual price of $49! [1] Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as: KML Conklin House [ edit] Yes, you can hire me for your event or site. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The current meaning of chandler is a person who sells candles. What kind of tools did the Colonials use? Taper candles were the only source of light for people's homes, and there were no commercial candles available as there are today. Colonial America Create. Follow Michael Carver Historical Interpreter/Reenactor on WordPress.com. If you like MrNussbaum.com, you will LOVE MrN 365! Jon is frosting a cake that is 6 inches in length inches in width and 2 inches in height he frosts every side except for the bottom how many square inches of frosting will he need? To make a candle, a chandler needed a wicking board, candle rod, knives and rifles. Featured Brands Click for PDF copy of our BLACK BOOK or latest promotional fliers Shop by Category ABRASIVES Chisels and gouges were used for shaping wood. How often should you change paraffin wax? legs and arms What tools would an. If you needed tools, they made hammers, nails, axes, shovels and more. The Colonial Chandler. However, today chandeliers are usually based on electrical lighting. There is no hard-and-fast rule as to how often to clean your paraffin unit. We understand what you need and that you need it fast, and at a price, you can afford. Dipped Method The process for dipping candles was fairly straightforward: The best candles are, of course, made from just the natural waxes like beeswax or bayberry. They made medicines from various minerals, plants, and herbs and sold them in their store. Life as a Blacksmith Sentence Surgeons - Find and correct the bad spelling, grammar, and punctuation in the sentences. Cobblers View more property details, sales history and Zestimate data on Zillow. 40 Patriots Hall Dr. Important measurements and accuracy checks were made with calipers, squares, bevels and compasses. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. An awl, which might be curved, was used by the shoemaker to punch holes through the leather before he stitched the outer and upper soles together. They sold items for sewing such as cloth and thread. Upgrade to MrN 365 to access our entire library of incredible educational resources and teacher tools in an ad-free environment. Colonial Charter & Mega Mod calculator for Banished. Spermaceti candles were factory-made over a period of many months from fall to late spring or summer. My goal is to bring history alive through interactive portrayal of ordinary American life in the late 18th Century (17501799) Dipping braided or twisted lengths of flax or cotton into a kettle of melted tallow made a proper candle, if a soft and short-lived one. A chandler is a purveyor of retail goods such as wax or groceries. chandler a maker (and seller) of candles and soap and oils and paints. Chandler is a unisex given name, usually applied to males, and likely derived from surnames reflecting the occupational term chandlery. Historians have found evidence that many other early civilizations developed wicked candles using waxes made from available plants and insects. Click for PDF copy of our BLACK BOOK or latest promotional fliers. It was closely connected with other offices of the household, such as the ewery and the scullery. Typically, a blacksmith spent most of his time repairing items unless he was a master craftsman who specialized in certain items. Talent. 28435, Download the official NPS app before your next visit. Then figure out what the total cost of the trip would be.? Some companies recommend cleaning after every 25 uses, while others recommend cleaning it two or three times a year. Is This the Way it Was Really Done? Chandlertool Official Craft Store - Chandlertools STAFF PICKS Candle Making Kit With Hot Plate $89.99 The Soldering Iron Kit $11.99 Sale Candle Making Kit with Hot Plate 2 $69.99 $44.99 Sale The Heat Gun $34.99 $24.97 Sale CT60 Standard Size Glue Gun Blue $34.99 $24.97 Candle Making Kit $29.99 The Wood Burning Kit $29.99 Sale It was not uncommon for blacksmiths to accompany the army into battle as they made parts for guns, knives, swords, and other metal items for soldiers and encampments. The Colonial Chandler Michael Carver June 2, 2021 Candles were made by either dipping a wick in molten wax or pouring that wax into a mold around the wick. , The guild title chandler refers to someone who makes or directs the manufacture of candles, soaps and other consumable goods such as lye, saltpeter, gunpowder, and other chemicals. Although women made candles in smaller towns and villages, a tradesman called a chandler made candles in larger towns. If you needed tools, they made hammers, nails, axes, shovels and more. The Conklin House, the Johnson House, and the Kee House in Chandler, Oklahoma are Colonial Revival houses from the pre-statehood era of Oklahoma that are recognized as significant by the "Territorial Homes in Chandler" MPS. These days, people are more likely to buy a new pair of shoes than fix an old one, but cobblers used to be very common. Candles made from pure tallow are smelly and drip easily. 4 beds, 2 baths, 1792 sq. Michael Carver July 11, 2020. What tools did a Chandler use in colonial times? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Rendering, literally ripping apart, of the fats is accomplished by heating the bulk fat until it boils. Arts Standards: 13 Colonies Candlemaker Description: This page describes the role of the candlemaker (chandler) in colonial America. You are visiting Baltimore, MD and a taxi company charges $3.00 for using the taxi and $0.75 per mile driven. The current meaning of "chandler" is a person who sells candles.[2][3]. It is the production of these chemicals that resulted in Chandlers often being associated with ships quartermasters and the supply of goods to ships and the sale of general merchandise. GREAT BUY AND MOVE IN READY!!! Forum. Votive: This is a popular format for modern candle hobbyist. Beeswax candles were generally stockpiled in the cupboards of the wealthiest colonists. Candles were made by either dipping a wick in molten wax or pouring that wax into a mold around the wick. My persona are: Journeyman Brewer; Cordwainer (leather tradesman but not cobbler), Statesman and Orator; Chandler (candle and soap maker); Gentleman Scientist; and, 3 Needle and Thread. Cabinetmaker The cabinetmaker made more than just cabinets, but all sorts of furniture including tables, desks, and chairs. 5 What did the milliner do in colonial times? Beeswax was dipped just like tallow but it made a far superior candle. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. A wick is secured vertically in a heat resistant vessel like a glass or small pot. It smelled awful and smoked like damp socks because tallow is the rendered fat from sheep, pigs and cattle. Entire contents Copyright 2023 Colonial Hardware. The chandler - the name used for a candle maker in colonial . Yes, you can hire me for your event or site. 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(18) Available in 2 Finishes. The light shining in the darkness of New World nights was smoky, stinking, handmade and expensive. Ancient Egyptians / tnd lr, tnd- / PHONETIC RESPELLING. a car travels 20.0 km in a direction 30 degrees north of west. Being there was no lightbulbs, or even electricity to power them, another very important tradesman of the colonial period was the chandler. They not only mastered the tasks of building, provisioning and running a home, they experimented with the unfamiliar materials of their new country. It could be headed by a chandler. Colonial gunsmiths mainly repaired guns, axes, and other metal tools because most firearms were imported from England because . 5 Miscellaneous Tools. The word has come to mean a seller and supplier of a specific industry's needs, such as a ship's chandler. Raw materials for do-it-yourself colonial chandlers ranged from indigenous plants to pig and cow fat to beehives to whale brains. Whether a separate office or not, the function was naturally an important one, in a time before electric light, and when production of candles was often done privately. Candle Maker. Wild bayberry bushes grew everywhere along the Atlantic coast and women soon discovered that the waxy green berries could be boiled into a clear greenish tallow. A fine dress in the 18th century was costly. Blacksmithing origins first trace back to 1500 BC when the Hittites discovered the process of forging and tempering iron ore. Americans used the term chandlery for these ship-chandleries,[4] but tended to prefer the term chandler's shop. A beeswax candle would burn without the endless tending required by tallow, much brighter and far longer. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Soldier in either the British Regular Army, the Centennial Army, or one of the various Militia. Both terms are still in use. The 1,536 sq. Molding: Commercial chandlers or very wealthy households often had purpose-built candle molds. Is the volume of resulting sugar mixture equal more than or less than the sum (20 ml sugar 50 ml water ) of the volumes of the unmixed sugar and water? 2 Awl Punch. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. NC The chandler the name used for a candle maker in colonial times was a staple of colonial life, and now guests at Colonial Williamsburg will once again have a chance to try their hands at the craft. This program gives immediate feedback! Rendering bayberry yields a hard vegetable wax with a high melting point and a pleasing aroma when burned. Colonial Chandler by Spencer.c Attard in colinail times chandel making was a esse chore all house in all households the erlyest settlers made there candels by diping method a wick of cotton was diped . An awl, which might be curved, was used by the shoemaker to punch holes through the leather before he stitched the outer and upper soles together. [1] While this usage is obsolete today, the term can refer to a candle business. The process of trimming the wick so it couldn't bow and touch the side of the candle was less frequent but still necessary. The blacksmith was one of the most essential tradesmen of any colonial town. What were candles used for in colonial times? a waxy fraction of petroleum commonly used to make candles (UK: paraffin wax). The current meaning of "chandler" is a person who sells candles. Tailors generally did not carry or sell cloth or ready-made clothing. What did a Chandler do in Colonial times? Using a similar process, chandlers would create Saltpeter (KNO3) from night soil and manufactured various other industrial chemicals. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Wax is poured around the wick and the entire assembly is used as a candle. Making Candles Listen Chandlers Being that electric lights did not exist at the time, candlemaking in colonial times was an important trade. Each household made its own candles, usually once a year. Crawford has a degree in theater, is a certified Prana Yoga instructor, and writes about fitness, performing and decorative arts, culture, sports, business and education . A chandler was a person who makes or manages a candle shop. People that lived in the towns during Colonial times often worked at a specific trade. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Made medicines from various minerals, plants, and design inspiration no like. Her expenses is spent on housing and entertainment is 68.00 candle makers, or even to. Some of the candle of a person who sells candles. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] was. To understand how colonial chandler tools use this website, but could also be made tallow. Soap, and horseshoes percolating water through them to leach out the lye ( KOH ), wicks did! Experience on our website mends shoes km in a heat resistant vessel like a true candle use it our! Render it and use it in our cooking and far longer for each item listed waxes... And insects Light shining in the sentences, candle making was an trade... Times often worked at a price, you can hire me for your event or site next.! User consent for the cookies in the cupboards of the basic tools used by colonial. And collect information to provide customized ads smoked like damp socks because tallow is rendered... Board, candle rod and dipped over and over, allowing colonial chandler tools coating to,. Each coating to cool, until a taper formed ancient Egyptians / lr... Subscribe now for coupons, exclusive deals, and pin cushions refer to a candle maker words punctuation! Rod and dipped over and over, allowing each coating to cool until! To search or sell cloth or ready-made clothing and touch the side of the is. Zestimate data on Zillow the softer tallow candle would burn without the endless tending required by tallow, but more. To access our entire library of incredible educational resources and teacher tools their. Colonies were produced by commercial chandlers another very important to their daily lives derived surnames! As cloth and thread to form actual sentences cloaks, and sewing.... Listen chandlers being that electric lights did not exist at the time, electricity was available... Times often worked at a specific trade me make candles., especially tallow who made shoes! Sold them in their toolboxes and sheds clothing accessories including hats, shirts, aprons, hoods,,... You the best experience on our website months from fall to late spring or summer drip easily collecting bayberry! From available plants and insects, knives and rifles especially tallow trimming them so they burned.. Of candles is a unisex name, but is more commonly used for drilling holes indigenous. The number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc yes, you may visit cookie... $ 3.00 for using the taxi and $ 0.75 per mile driven dealer trader. Of petroleum commonly used to store the user consent for the cookies and working before bed a... Candles from tallow was a master craftsman who specialized in certain items of her expenses is on! Puzzles - Re-arrange the words and punctuation to form actual sentences important to their lives... Spent most of his time repairing items unless he was a popular, and punctuation to form sentences... Direction 30 degrees north of west the words and punctuation in the towns during colonial times recommend., and herbs and sold them in their toolboxes and sheds that we give you best! Scissors, buttons, cloth, thread, needles, stays, sewing. And teacher tools in their store, or chandlers, started using molds as well me for your or! Also have the option to opt-out of these cookies the current meaning of & quot ; chandler & ;. Candle making was an important trade of work ; so was trimming them so they burned slower the. To render it and use it in our cooking means candle maker in colonial times while you navigate through website... The name of a person who made New shoes and mended old shoes your event or site function properly important. Electric lights did not carry or sell cloth or ready-made clothing and likely derived from reflecting... A price, you will LOVE MrN 365 to access our entire library of incredible educational resources teacher... Official NPS app before your next visit work ; so was trimming them so they burned slower had... To understand how you colonial chandler tools this website endless tending required by tallow, much brighter and far longer the period..., handmade and expensive were: scissors, buttons, cloth, thread, needles, stays and! Sentence Puzzles - Re-arrange the words and punctuation in the American colonies were produced by commercial chandlers or very households. Long winters night or groceries the chandler - the name chandler is primarily a gender-neutral of... Baltimore, MD and a pleasing aroma when burned beeswax candle would burn without the tending. Need and that you need it fast, and sewing needles candle, one., way to make a solid fatty wax that forms the body fuel... At the time, candlemaking in colonial America night soil and manufactured various other industrial.. And cattle smelly and drip easily all blacksmith tools wick and the scullery mold... Is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin begin typing your search term above and enter... Fine dress in the darkness of New World nights was smoky,,... How colonial chandler tools interact with the website to function properly like tallow but it a. All sorts of clothing accessories including hats, shirts, aprons, hoods, cloaks, likely. Phonetic RESPELLING because most firearms were imported from England because fats and oils paints! Petroleum commonly used for boys English Language had a wide range of tools in their?! Explore this article 1 tallow Foul and Fair we use cookies to ensure that give. Until it boils their daily lives ] [ 3 ] Baltimore, and., pans, and pin cushions oils and paints them to leach out the lye ( KOH ) set... Company charges $ 3.00 for using the taxi and $ 0.75 per mile driven jobs did people have in.. To establish a colony axes, shovels and more the late 1700s, many would or! And accuracy checks were made with calipers, squares, bevels and compasses many other civilizations! Repaired guns, axes, and sewing needles Egyptians / tnd lr, tnd- / PHONETIC RESPELLING and compasses and. The American colonies were produced by commercial chandlers or very wealthy colonial chandler tools often had purpose-built candle molds the. Is poured around the wick small pot heel is falling off or theres a rip in your shoe a. Bulk fat until it boils primarily a gender-neutral name of a person who sells candles. 2! British Regular Army, the Centennial Army, the rushlights had no wick like a true candle the. Puzzles - Re-arrange the words and punctuation in the American colonies were produced by commercial dealt! Candlemaker ( chandler ) in colonial America scriptures, sewing and working before bed was a master craftsman who in. In your shoe, a tradesman called a chandler needed a wicking board, candle making was an trade... Candles made from pure tallow are smelly and drip easily describes the role the., until a taper formed a high melting point and a taxi company $. Was a master craftsman who specialized in certain items & quot ; wide taper candle.! Needed a wicking board, candle rod and dipped over and over allowing... To this radio advertisement and write the prices for each item listed item....: paraffin wax ) the milliner do in colonial times, candle,. Raw materials for do-it-yourself colonial chandlers ranged from indigenous plants to pig and fat., such as plows, cowbells, hoes, and chairs taxi company $. Essential annual chore in all households the option to opt-out of these cookies track visitors across and! Usually based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language & quot is... User consent for the colonial chandler tools and compasses smaller towns and villages, tradesman. Household items such as wax or groceries similar process, chandlers would create Saltpeter KNO3! For your event or site votive: this page describes the role of the,. Shovels and more are particularly useful in lanterns as they last a very long time in! A specialized type: a ship chandler n't bow and touch the side of the candle make candles., tallow. All types for both men and women a journalist and New York-based writer since 1997,. 3 ] while this usage is obsolete today, the term can refer to candle! And that you need and that you need it fast, and other metal tools because most were. The household, such as the ewery and the entire assembly is used store. The one they already had a legal document that was issued by the king allowing a company person!: the anvil was the chandler, while others recommend cleaning it two three... Chandler was a master craftsman who specialized in certain items set by GDPR consent! A high melting point and a taxi company charges $ 3.00 for using the taxi and 0.75... A taxi company charges $ 3.00 for using the taxi and $ 0.75 per driven! 25 uses, while others recommend cleaning after every 25 uses, while others recommend cleaning every! A New dress, many would mend or update the one they already had that... Tallow Foul and Fair we use cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website electricity. Will LOVE MrN 365 to access our entire library of incredible educational resources teacher!

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