royal ordnance factory spennymoor
Servicesheld in Town Hall. During WW1 Eley produced in excess of 209 Million .303 Mk 7 cartridges. My thanks to John Kindred for clarification on the monograms used on Australian small arms ammunition. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in 1942 only. ROF Brackla; ROF 41 at Brackla and ROF 53 at Waterton, ROF Dunham on the Hill; Explosives storage depot. We were then taken to the canteen for lunch, which consisted of battered spam and chips. This web publication contains 147,919 pages of On British military contracts 1940-45 180 & 215 gr jacketed soft point sporting ammunition. Edward lll was otherwise engaged at Crecy in France at the time, but his Queen, Phillipa, with the Archbishop of York, the Bishops of Durham, Lincoln and Carlisle, and the Lords Neville and Percy and others marched North, and with an array of 16,000 men, moved along the ridge from Auckland to Merrington. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: Short Range Practice ( New Zealand Pattern), 215 gr RNSP, 180 gr PSP, 180 gr HP, 174 gr PSP, 150 gr PSP, 130 gr PSP and 150 gr HP Sporting Ammunition, Mks 4 and 5 Big Game Exploder Sporting Ammunition. The BBC is not responsible for the content of any external sites 1695 Gunpowder was also stored at Upnor Castle (later the Upnor Armaments Supply Depot) from at least as early as 1695. An era of prosperity dawned in the 1860s and 1870s when the miners were earning 1 per day. In 1963 too there came the first private building developments to take place since back in the days of the 19th century colliery owners. The last .303 ball cartridges manufactured at Radway Green in 1973 were loaded with nitro-cellulose powder and not cordite, cordite having last been used for the .303 cartridge in the 1960s. The comparative isolation of its moorland situation ended too with the opening of a branch railway from the mainline at Ferryhill in 1876. DI Defence Industries, Verdun, CANADA. VE Cartoucherie de Valence, FRANCE. Royal Powder Mill Factory No 31. Spennymoor, and the surrounding settlements, have a long and varied history. Set up as part of the 1939-45 war emergency expansion plans. I worked at the Royal Ordnance factory (ROF) at Spennymoor. ROF Featherstone; Filling Factory No. Chamber pressure however was higher at 20 21 tons per square inch compared to the 19.5 tons per square inch of the Mark VII round. This factory was part of the 1939- 45 war emergency expansion plans being situated near Crewe and is still in operation. 1992 Jubilee Park wins Best Park in Town Award in Northumbria in Bloom Competition. The company was formed in the early 1890s having acquired the Holford Works of the National Arms and Ammunition Company and was in existence for only a short time. Spennymoor had elected Labour MPs for many years, but in recent times the area has become more marginal. Its largest division was ammunition followed by tanks and fighting vehicles, which had factories at Leeds and Nottingham[8]. Although these were the only houses built before the war, they did provide some hope and allowed the clearance of some of the worst of the squalid areas. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded .303 cartridges in: K or KYNOCH Kynoch & Co, Witton, Birmingham, UNITED KINGDOM. RNRA Rhodesia National Rifle Association. It was selected to produce small arms ammunition as part of the 1939-1945 war emergency expansion plans. RG Royal Ordnance Factory, Radway Green, Cheshire, UNITED KINGDOM. The manufacturing departments, namely the Royal Arsenal at Woolwich, the Royal Gunpowder Factory at Waltham Abbey and the Royal Small Arms Factory (Enfield), were transferred to the War Office. The round nose bullet form of the Black Powder Mark 1 and 2 and of the Cordite Mark 1 and 2 were felt by many servicemen to have less man stopping effect than the old lead .45 inch Martini bullet, the predecessor in service of the .303 cartridge. POF Pakistan Ordnance Factory, Rawalpindi, PAKISTAN. This factory was set up as part of the 1939-1945 war emergency expansion plan. Population 22,000. info@spennymoor-tc.gov.uk Despite the high levels of unemployment, the housing situation at last took an upturn in the 1930s when the Urban District Council began to use its wider powers to take action on unfit houses. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: G, GB or GBF Greenwood and Batley, Leeds, UNITED KINGDOM. The Norman Conquest meant little to the border folk initially, for they had lived with the constant threat of massacre by raiding Picts and Danes, but then Williams soldiers laid waite the county and distributed the Saxon nobles estates among themselves. Modern Spennymoor was built on mining and has its origins with the sinking of the Wittered pit in 1839. I listened to Vera Lynne and Tommy Handley who's catchphrase was 'Ta Ta for now (TTFN)'. Royal Navy Destroyer H.M.S. ROF Bishopton; Explosive ROF (3 factories). The views expressed are theirs and unless specifically stated are not The town was founded over 160 years ago. In 1887, when they were renamed the Royal Ordnance Factories, control passed to the financial secretary's Civil Department, from which in 1899 they returned to the . This cupro-nickle jacketed bullet, produced at the Dum Dum ammunition factory in India, had an exposed lead nose which gave rapid expansion on impact and therefore greater wounding effect when it hit a body. This company manufactured ammunition from an early stage, finally ceasing production in the late 1950s. When he was finally attacked and overcome, the church roof was destroyed but the building remained as one of most interesting Norman churches in the county until 1850 when it was almost wholly rebuilt although retaining the form of its predecessor. Neither Britons nor Romans cultivated the moor, but on the site of Binchester, a village five miles to the south-west, the Romans built a camp around which grew up the settlement of Vinovium. Most of the content on this site is created by our users, who are members of the D, DF, N or S Indian Government Ammunition Factory, Dum Dum, Calcutta, INDIA. Commonly known locally as the "Fuse" or "Fuze", because the majority of components in production related to the fuse mechanisms used on most explosive devices at the time, bombs. D Dominion Cartridge Co., Brownsberg, Quebec, CANADA. 2001 Memorial to two Hurricane pilots killed in aircrash at Tudhoe in 1942 unveiled at York Hill Cemetery. Population 16,369. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: F Small Arms Ammunition Factory, Footscray, AUSTRALIA. There was a glazeboard wad on top of the charge to protect the base of the bullet. 1988 Spennymoor Cricket Club Ground purchased. Spennymoor is a town in County Durham, England. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded .303 Ball cartridges 1923. The following .303 cartridges are known to have been produced since 1889: Armour Piercing Mks VII.S, VII.P, VII.PZ, VII.W, VII.WZ, W Mk 1, Ball, Cordite Mks 1, 2, 2*, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, Ball, Nitro-cellulose Mks 7z, 8z & 7z RC ( reduced charge ), Ball, Short Range Practice, Cordite Mks 1,2,3 and 4, Cartridge Rifle Grenade, Cordite Mks 1 and 2, Cartridge Discharger, Blackpowder E Mk 1T, Drill D Mk 6, D Mk 6*, D Mk 7, D Mk 8 and D Mk 9, Explosive R Mk 1, R Mk 2, R Mk 3, and R Mk 3*. AOC Bombrini, Parodi et Delfino, Rome, ITALY. 8 ROF Beech Hill, Wigan ROF Birtley. The assets of the company were taken over in 1918 by Explosives Trades Ltd which soon after was renamed Nobel Industries, this new organisation having been founded to amalgamate most of the explosives and ammunition interests of the many separate companies operating in Britain at that time. We had stirrup pumps to put out fires from Incendiary Bombs. Manufactured .303 cartridges from 1915 1918 in: Incendiary Buckingham (VII.B), B Mk 1, B Mk 2Z, SAAF Small Arms Factory Footscray, AUSTRALIA. World War II had diverse effects upon the town. 1941 Royal Ordnance Factory opens. This factory was built in 1916 and was administered on behalf of the Government by the Birmingham Metal and Munitions Co. .303 cartridge production started in early 1918 and continued until late 1918 when the factory ceased production altogether. Royal Arsenal Factory No 1. Lost in the Blackout. C.E. DAL or LAC Dominion Arsenal, Lindsay, Ontario, CANADA. Her advance guards clashed with some of Douglas men near Ferryhill and chased them back to the bridge at Croxdale (Sunderland Bridge). The one good road was maintained by tolls collected at turnpike gates. RTS Richard Threlfall and Sons, UNITED KINGDOM. Ammunition production ceased completely at Woolwich in 1957, the last known production of .303 ammunition there being Mk 7 Ball in 1957. This factory is known to have produced .303 cartridges in: PS or S Pirotechnico Militar de Seville, SPAIN. Produced .303 Mk 7 ball ammunition in cases believed to be made by Eley. 1897 Kenmirs furniture factory opens in Silver Street. Johnson, who made a fortune out of it. We were also allowed inside a Halifax Bomber and according to a map we flew all over Darlington and Durham. 1869 Shaft sunk at Tudhoe Grange Colliery. This company is believed to have manufactured .303 Ball, Blackpowder Mk 2 cartridges from 1890. It became Kynoch Ltd in 1897. IS - Royal Ordnance Pension Scheme - 2022. text of this web site is available under the Creative Some military training seems to have been given, doubtless with a view to the then unsettled state of the country due to the growing tension between Parliament and the King. Housing, too, has made great strides since the end of the War. Email: info@spennymoor-tc.gov.uk. Post-WWI Returned to lower production levels. Dean & Chapter andMainsforth Collieries opened. This distinction was abandoned in May 1920 and thereafter all ball rounds had the purple annulus. It was really pitiful, these lads had had a terrible time. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded .303 Ball cartridges, VIS Atelier de Chargement de Vincennes, FRANCE. This factory was part of the 1939-45 war emergency expansion plan. From 1918 to 1950 it had its own parliamentary constituency, from 1950 to 1974 it was in the Durham constituency and from 1974 to 1983 in the North West Durham constituency. This round, as originally adopted, consisted of a 215 grain, round nosed, cupro nickel jacketed bullet in front of 71.5 grains of RFG2 Blackpowder. The end of World War II, however, saw this industrial activity greatly curtailed and hard times returned, although without the severity of the earlier pre-war years. This round had a muzzle velocity of 1830 feet per second and a chamber pressure of about 19 tons per square inch. Royal Ordnance Factory. 1877 New iron Railway Bridge replaced the old wooden Bridge over the High Street. More workers came from Wales and Lancashire with the opening of the mine at Page Bank (ten lives were lost in a pit fire here in 1858), and with the sinking of a new pit at Tudhoe in the 1880s. He was in a parachute regiment when Italy capitulated. Known to have manufactured .303 cartridges in: GKB or K George Kynoch, Birmingham, UNITED KINGDOM. Slightly before that, in the 1860s, a rather advanced area of working-class housing had been erected at Tudhoe Grange built by Marmaduke Salvin to house local workers. Royal Ordnance, including the Royal Ordnance Factories, makers of guns, ammunition and explosives. Dunkirk survivors housed in halls and schools. 1942 There were 42 Royal Ordnance factories at this time, of which 24 were engineering, 8 made explosives, and 10 were engaged in filling ordnance (these numbers seem to have been confused by the MP reporting these statistics). In addition to these plants the original cap production was maintained at Witton. 1934 to 1939 Many new Royal Ordnance Factories were built to enhance the capacity of the Royal Arsenal, Royal Gunpowder Factory and the Royal Small Arms Factory which, being close to London, were susceptible to being bombed[6]. 1868 Spennymoor Steeplechase Meeting at the Four Lane Ends attracted 8,000 spectators. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded .303 cartridges in: Ball, Mk 7. 1887 Renamed the Royal Ordnance Factories, control passed to the financial secretary's Civil Department. Everyman Theatre opens. DWM Deutsche Waffen Und Munitionsfabrik, Karlsruhe, GERMANY. We sometimes danced and had concerts given by our work mates. The cases were made by BSA for Maxim machine guns in the 1890s. http://www.durhamatwar.org.uk/material/569/, 1837 Spennymoors firstRailway Station built, 1839 Shaft sunk at Whitworth Park Colliery, 1841- Spennymoor National School (Dysons) opened.
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